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Common infection strategies of plant and animal pathogenic bacteria
Authors:Büttner Daniela  Bonas Ulla
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Florence University, via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy;2. Department of Chemistry, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy;3. Department of Agricultural and Food Science, University of Naples “Federico II”, 80055 Portici, Italy;4. Proteomics & Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, ISPAAM-National Research Council, 80147, Naples, Italy;5. School of Science, Engineering & Technology, Division of Food & Life Sciences, Abertay University, Kydd Building, Dundee DD1 1HG, UK;1. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;2. Jingjie PTM BioLab (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd., Hangzhou 310018, China;3. Department of Plant Pathology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Abstract:Gram-negative bacterial pathogens use common strategies to invade and colonize plant and animal hosts. In many species, pathogenicity depends on a highly conserved type-III protein secretion system that delivers effector proteins into the eukaryotic cell. Effector proteins modulate a variety of host cellular pathways, such as rearrangements of the cytoskeleton and defense responses. The specific set of effectors varies in different bacterial species, but recent studies have revealed structural and functional parallels between some effector proteins from plant and animal pathogenic bacteria. These findings suggest that bacterial pathogens target similar pathways in plant and animal host cells.
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