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Altered prostanoid production by fibroblasts cultured from the lungs of human subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Authors:Roberto Cruz-Gervis   Arlene A Stecenko   Ryszard Dworski   Kirk B Lane   James E Loyd   Richard Pierson   Gayle King  Kenneth L Brigham
Affiliation:(1) Center for Lung Research, Division of Allergy, Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;(2) Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;(3) Department of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
Abstract:

Background  

Prostanoids are known to participate in the process of fibrogenesis. Because lung fibroblasts produce prostanoids and are believed to play a central role in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), we hypothesized that fibroblasts (HF) cultured from the lungs of patients with IPF (HF-IPF) have an altered balance between profibrotic (thromboxane [TX]A2) and antifibrotic (prostacyclin [PGI2]) prostaglandins (PGs) when compared with normal human lung fibroblasts (HF-NL).
Keywords:lung fibroblasts   prostacyclin   prostaglandins   pulmonary fibrosis   thromboxane
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