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Habitat aridity and urine concentrating ability of nearctic, insectivorous bats
Authors:J E Bassett
Affiliation:1. Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Pará, Brazil;2. Federal University of Pará, Belém, Pará, Brazil;3. Faculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil;4. Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK;1. Department of Geography, University at Buffalo, 116 Wilkeson Quadrangle, Buffalo, NY 14261, USA;2. Landscape-based Environmental System Analysis & Modeling Laboratory (LESAM), University at Buffalo, 142 Wilkeson Quadrangle, Buffalo, NY 14261, USA;1. Graduate Program in Zoology, State University of Sao Paulo (UNESP), Rio Claro, SP, Brazil;2. Spatial Ecology and Conservation lab (LEEC), Department of Ecology, State University of Sao Paulo (UNESP), Rio Claro, SP, Brazil;3. Department of Zoology, State University of Sao Paulo (UNESP), Rio Claro, SP, Brazil;4. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Mamíferos Carnívoros (CENAP), Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio), Atibaia, SP, Brazil;5. Instituto Pró-Carnívoros, Atibaia, SP, Brazil
Abstract:Urine concentrating ability of nearctic, insectivorous bats determined from renal anatomy was significantly correlated to total annual precipitation and potential evapotranspiration to precipitation ratio of the habitat where the animal was collected. Habitat aridity measured by water input accounted for as much variation in urine concentrating ability as habitat aridity measured by both water and energy input. Habitat aridity, regardless of how it was measured, explained only 25% of the among-species variation in urine concentrating ability. Factors other than habitat aridity significantly affect the urine concentrating ability of insectivorous bats.
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