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航天诱变水稻抗褐飞虱新种质的培育、遗传分析与生物学特性
引用本文:杨震,彭选明,彭伟正,庞伯良,马明勇,符伟,刘录祥. 航天诱变水稻抗褐飞虱新种质的培育、遗传分析与生物学特性[J]. 激光生物学报, 2012, 21(3): 219-223
作者姓名:杨震  彭选明  彭伟正  庞伯良  马明勇  符伟  刘录祥
作者单位:杨震 (湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所,湖南长沙,410125) ; 彭选明 (湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所,湖南长沙,410125) ; 彭伟正 (湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所,湖南长沙,410125) ; 庞伯良 (湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所,湖南长沙,410125) ; 马明勇 (湖南省植物保护研究所,湖南长沙,410125) ; 符伟 (湖南省植物保护研究所,湖南长沙,410125) ; 刘录祥 (中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京,100081)
基金项目:农业部公益性行业项目:核技术在高效、低碳农业中的应用,2010年湖南省农业科学院科技创新项目
摘    要:利用"实践八号"育种卫星搭载"玉香油占"干种子,在褐飞虱爆发条件下,从M2代中首次获得农艺综合性状优良的抗褐飞虱水稻突变体PR955。遗传分析表明,PR955的抗褐飞虱性状受1对显性基因控制。米质检测分析表明,PR955的出糙率、精米率、整精米率均达国家一等优质米标准,综合评定为二等优质米。

关 键 词:水稻  航天诱变  突变体  抗褐飞虱  新种质  遗传分析

Development of a Novel Rice Germplasm in Resistant Brown Planthopper from Space-induced Rice Mutants and Analysis of Its Genetic Traits and Biological Characteristics
YANG Zhen PENG Xuanming PENG Weizheng PANG Boliang MA Mingyong,FU Wei,LIU Luxiang. Development of a Novel Rice Germplasm in Resistant Brown Planthopper from Space-induced Rice Mutants and Analysis of Its Genetic Traits and Biological Characteristics[J]. ACTA Laser Biology Sinica, 2012, 21(3): 219-223
Authors:YANG Zhen PENG Xuanming PENG Weizheng PANG Boliang MA Mingyong  FU Wei  LIU Luxiang
Affiliation:1. Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space-induced Breeding, Changsha 410125, Hunan, China; 2. Hunan Institute of Plant Protection, Changsha 410125, Hunan, China; 3. Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100081, China)
Abstract:The dry seeds of rice variety Yuxiangyouzhan were carried by recoverable satellite shijian-8. Under the eruption of rice brown planthopper in Changsha in 2008, resistance-brown planthopper mutant PR955 was selected from M2 population on ground. PR955 had elite comprehensive agronomic traits. Genetic analysis and chi-square test showed that resistance character controlled by an dominance major gene. Indicated after the grain quality detection and analysis result that, PR955 reaches national high quality rice level of standards in brown rice rate, milled rice rate, as well as head milled rice rate. Its rice qualifies the second grade high-quality rice according to the high-quality rice standards of the Department of agriculture.
Keywords:rice  space-induced  mutant  resistance-brown planthopper  new germplasm  genetic analysis
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