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植物花青素生物代谢调控
引用本文:郭凤丹,王效忠,刘学英,夏晗,王兴军.植物花青素生物代谢调控[J].生命科学,2011(10):938-944.
作者姓名:郭凤丹  王效忠  刘学英  夏晗  王兴军
作者单位:山东师范大学生命科学院;山东省农业科学院高新技术研究中心山东省作物与畜禽品种改良生物技术重点实验室农业部黄淮海作物遗传改良与生物技术重点开放实验室;潍坊学院生物工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30871324); 山东省优秀中青年科学家奖励基金项目(2006BS06008); 山东省自然基金项目(Y2008D44,ZR2010CZ002,ZR2011CZ002)
摘    要:花青素是一类重要的天然色素物质,是植物的主要呈色物质之一,近年来花青素在保健方面的作用越来越受到人们的重视,利用基因工程改造植物花青素相关基因,提高花青素含量已成为研究的热点领域。综述花青素的合成途径、调控机理及转基因方面的研究,重点介绍近年来影响花青素合成的分子因素及外部环境因素的研究现状。

关 键 词:花青素  结构基因  调控基因  调控机制

Metabolic Regulation of Plants Anthocyanin
GUO Feng-Dan,WANG Xiao-Zhong,LIU Xue-Ying,XIA Han,WANG Xing-Jun.Metabolic Regulation of Plants Anthocyanin[J].Chinese Bulletin of Life Sciences,2011(10):938-944.
Authors:GUO Feng-Dan    WANG Xiao-Zhong  LIU Xue-Ying  XIA Han  WANG Xing-Jun
Institution:GUO Feng-Dan1,2,WANG Xiao-Zhong3,LIU Xue-Ying3,XIA Han1,WANG Xing-Jun1,2*(1 Life Science of Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,China,2 High-Tech Research Center,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory for Genetic Improvement of Crop,Animal and Poultry of Shandong Province,Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology,Huanghuaihai,Ministry of Agriculture,Jinan 250100,3 Biotechology Institute of Weifang College,Weifang 261061,China)
Abstract:Anthocyanin is a group of important natural pigments,and it's also one of the most important plant pigments.Recent years,as a free-radical scavenger,more research focus on the role of anthocyanins in healthy,so an important research object is to increase anthocyanin content by genetic engineering.This review summarizes the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway,regulation mechanism and genetic engineering in plants.The environmental factors on the biosynthesis of anthocyanin also been emphasized in this article.
Keywords:anthocyanin  structrue gene  regulatory gene  regulating mechanism  
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