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IAA-induced apogamy in Platycerium coronarium (Koenig) Desv. gametophytes cultured in vitro
Authors:Siew-Hwa Kwa  Yeow-Chin Wee  Tit-Meng Lim  Prakash P Kumar
Institution:(1) Department of Botany, National University of Singapore, Lower Kent Ridge Road, 0511 Singapore;(2) Department of Zoology, National University of Singapore, Lower Kent Ridge Road, 0511 Singapore
Abstract:Apogamous sporophytes were produced on Platycerium coronarium gametophytes cultured in the presence of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). The percentage of apogamy as well as the total number of apogamous sporophytes produced per gametophyte clump were highest in the presence of 40 mgrM IAA. When ethylene was allowed to accumulate in the culture vessel in the presence of an optimum level of IAA, the percentage and total number of apogamous sporophyte production decreased significantly. Using light microscope and confocal laser scanning microscope we have shown that nuclear size can be used as a quick parameter to estimate the ploidy level of P. coronarium.Abbreviations CLSM confocal laser scanning microscope - IAA Indole-3-acetic acid - MS Murashige and Skoog
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