Abstract: | The modfied version of the method of subtracting hybridization for full-genome comparison of M. tuberculosis strain HN878, capable of inducing a nonpulmonary form of tuberculosis, with strain CDC1551 causing tuberculosis--with classical pulmonary symptoms. The clone library of differential fragments, responsible for differences between genome HN878 and genome CDC1551, was created. As the result of the structural analysis carried out in this study, the set of differential fragments was divided into. three main groups: new places of the integration of transposon IS6110; fragments resulting from the transformations of other repeating sequences of the genome; long unique nucleotide sequences, absent in genome CDC1551. Genome transformations may be a highly important factor of the modulation of the phenotypical properties of the pathogen, including those which jointly determined its virulence, and also served as valuable molecular genetic markers for diagnostic purposes. |