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Combinatorial discovery of new asymmetric cis platinum anticancer complexes is made possible with solid-phase synthetic methods
Authors:van Zutphen Steven  Stone Elizabeth A  van Rijt Sabine  Robillard Marc S  van der Marel Gijs A  Overkleeft Herman S  den Dulk Hans  Brouwer Jaap  Reedijk Jan
Affiliation:Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Abstract:To efficiently access asymmetric cis platinum (II) complexes for biological evaluation, a new solid-phase synthesis was designed. This synthesis was used for the preparation of a small library of platinum compounds. Several compounds from this library revealed promising activity during a cytotoxicity screen. Two active compounds were, therefore, synthesised on a larger scale and tested more extensively against a larger panel of cell-lines, confirming their high potential as antitumour compounds. The work presented illustrates how a combination of a new methodology and established techniques can speed up the search for platinum complexes with improved cytotoxic profiles compared to cisplatin.
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