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A High Efficiency Electrodeposited Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cell
Authors:Shafaat Ahmed  Kathleen B Reuter  Oki Gunawan  Lian Guo  Lubomyr T Romankiw  Hariklia Deligianni
Institution:IBM, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, 1101 Kitchawan Road, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
Abstract:High‐performance Cu2ZnSnS4 photovoltaic devices are demonstrated using electrodeposition of metal stacks and annealing of a CuZnSn precursor in a sulfur atmosphere. A champion electroplated Cu2ZnSnS4 solar cell achieves a power conversion efficiency of 7.3%, which is a record efficiency for electrodeposited Cu2ZnSnS4 solar devices. The device performance points to electrodeposition and annealing as a low‐cost and viable approach to earth‐abundant solar cell fabrication.
Keywords:Cu2ZnSnS4  electrodeposition  kesterites  metal stack  thin film solar cells
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