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不同温度下云南松对纵坑切梢小蠹伴生菌的抗性变化
引用本文:廖周瑜,叶辉,吕军,夏元铃.不同温度下云南松对纵坑切梢小蠹伴生菌的抗性变化[J].应用生态学报,2003,14(10):1747-1750.
作者姓名:廖周瑜  叶辉  吕军  夏元铃
作者单位:1. 西南林学院环境科学与工程系,昆明,650224
2. 云南大学生物系,昆明,650091
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究基金资助项目(1999C0012M)
摘    要:温度对云南松的抗性以及纵坑切梢小蠢伴生菌的生长和致病力有着重要的影响。温度变化将导致二者之间的对抗力量的变化:在温度低于10℃和高于30℃条件下,云南松的生理代谢、抗性以及伴生菌的生长都将受到抑制,但伴生菌受到的抑制作用更大,云南松的抗性相对增强;在15~30℃温度范围内。纵坑切梢小蠢伴生菌生长较快。云南松的抗性相对减弱。结果表明,在温度相对适中的条件下,纵坑切梢小蠢伴生菌的生长侵染力相对增强,而云南松的抗性相对减弱。

关 键 词:云南松  纵坑切梢小蠢  伴生菌  温度  抗性
文章编号:1001-9332(2003)10-1747-04
修稿时间:2001年10月29

Effect of temperature on resistance of Pinus yunnanenensis to inoculation with Leptographium yunnanense, a pathogenic fungus associated with Tomicus piniperda
LIAO Zhouyu,YE Hui,LU Jun,XIA Yuanlin.Effect of temperature on resistance of Pinus yunnanenensis to inoculation with Leptographium yunnanense, a pathogenic fungus associated with Tomicus piniperda[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2003,14(10):1747-1750.
Authors:LIAO Zhouyu  YE Hui  LU Jun  XIA Yuanlin
Institution:Department of Biology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China. liaozhyu@sohu.com
Abstract:The study showed that temperature had an important effect both on the resistance of Pinus yunnanensis and on the growth and virulence of Leptographium yunnanense, a pathogenic fungus associated with Tomicus piniperda attacking Pinus yunnanensis, which would result in the competence variation between them: at lower (< 10 degrees C) and higher temperature(> 30 degrees C), the growth and virulence of L. yunnanense were inhibited, while at 15 degrees C-30 degrees C, the resistance of Pinus yunnanensis was relatively weaker, indicating that in warmer climates, the growth and virulence of L. yunnanense were relatively strengthened, but the resistance of Pinus yunnanensis was relatively weakened.
Keywords:Pinits yunnanenensis  Leptagraphium yunnanense  Tomicus piniperda  Temperature  Resistance    
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