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Absorption,Translocation and Metabolism of Chlomethoxynil (X-52) in Plants
Authors:Yoshio Niki  Shozo Kuwatsuka  Isao Yokomichi
Institution:1. Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi-ken;2. Central Research Laboratory, Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd., Kusatsu, Shiga-ken
Abstract:Rapid absorption and degradation of chlomethoxynil were observed in seedlings of rice and barnyard millet. The amounts of absorption by rice and barnyard millet, at the 2-leaf and 4-leaf stages of plants, were determined in water and soil cultures.

The major metabolic products of chlomethoxynil were 2,4-dichlorophenyl 3′-hydroxy-4′-nitrophenyl ether, 2,4-dichlorophenyl 3′-methoxy-4′-aminophenyl ether and their conjugates, and 2,4-dichlorophenyl 3′-methoxy-4′-acetylaminophenyl ether. Several minor unknown substances were also detected. A major metabolic pathway of chlomethoxynil in plants was postulated.
Keywords:barley nuruk starter  microbial community  DGGE  metabolites  GC-MS
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