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A Novel Reaction of Sugars with Anion Radical of Carbon Dioxide Produced from Formate
Authors:Yukio Kito  Shunro Kawakishi  Mitsuo Namiki
Affiliation:Department of Food Science and Technology, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464, Japan
Abstract:Radiolysis of some monosaccharides (fructose, glucose and ribose) in air-free condition was markedly enhanced by the addition of formate at concentrations above 20 mm, while it was inhibited at concentrations below 20 mm. The following compounds were detected in the irradiated sugar solutions containing excess formate (100mm): 1-Deoxy-d-arabinohexulose (1, G=4.4) and 1,3- dideoxy-d-erythrohexulose (2, G= 1.3) from fructose; 2-deoxy-d-ribose (3, G=2.3) and 2-deoxyribitol (4, G =0.6) from ribose; and 2-deoxy-d-glucose (5, G=0.5) and 2-deoxy-d-glucitol (6, G=0.4) from glucose. A mechanism for radiolytic formation of the products was proposed, based on interaction of  /></span> - formed from formate with sugars.</td>
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