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Changes of Hexosamine and Acetyl Contents during Cultivation of Extracellular Galactosamine-containing Polymer from Aspergillus parasiticus
Authors:Osamu Hayashi  Haruki Yamada  Toshio Miyazaki
Institution:Department of Microbial Chemistry, Tokyo College of Pharmacy, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-03
Abstract:The reactions of N-acetylchitooligosaccharides with chitinolytic enzyme were analyzed by HPLC using a Tosoh TSK-Gel amide-80 column with 70% acetonitrile as an eluent. We separated α and β anomeric forms of N-acetylchitooligosaccharides, and obtain the following advantages of this HPLC method.

1. We can easily identify the reaction mechanism of chitinolytic enzymes by this method, distinguishing the inverting mechanism showing α anomer formation from the retaining mechanism showing β anomer formation.

2. We can also estimate the cleavage patterns of N-acetylchitooligosaccharides by chitinolytic enzymes by using natural substrates.
Keywords:chitinase  lysozyme  chitinolytic enzyme  N-acetylchitooligosaccharide
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