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Isolation and Identification of Two 2,3-Unsubstituted Chromones from Glasswort (Salicornia europaea L.)
Authors:Hideyuki Chiji  Takashi Aiba  Masao Izawa
Institution:1. Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060, Japan;2. Research Laboratory, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., 1004, Kita-ooizumi-cho, Nerima-ku, Tokyo 177, Japan
Abstract:Two 2,3-unsubstituted chromones were isolated from the reddish leaves and stems of glasswort (Salicornia europaea L.) and, on the basis of chemical and spectral evidences and syntheses of both of the compounds, they were identified to be 6,7-methylenedioxychromone and 6,7-dimethoxychromone, respectively. This is the first report which shows the natural occurrence of these two chromones.
Keywords:benzyl isothiocyanate  interleukin-13(IL-13)  mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)  nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)  nuclear factor of activated T cells c1(NFATc1)
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