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Antioxidant effect of homogenetisic acid on hydrogen peroxide induced oxidative stress in human lung fibroblast cells
Authors:Kyoung Ah Kang  Sungwook Chae  Kyung Hwa Lee  Rui Zhang  Myung Sun Jung  Ho Jin You  Jin Sook Kim  Jin Won Hyun
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University, 690-756 Jeju, Korea;(2) Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chosun University, 501-759 Gwangju, Korea;(3) Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 305-811 Daejeon, Korea
Abstract:Homogentisic acid was found to scavenge intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals and thus prevented lipid peroxidation in human fibroblast (WI 38) cells. The radical scavenging activity of homogentisic acid was found to protect WI 38 cells against hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induced oxidative stress, via the activation of extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) protein. Homogentisic acid increased the activity of catalase. Hence, from the present study, it is suggested that homogentisic acid protects WI 38 cells against H2O2 damage by enhancing the intracellular antioxidative activity.
Keywords:homogentisic acid  oxidative stress  catalase
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