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Antiviral activity of novel 2'-fluoro-6'-methylene-carbocyclic adenosine against wild-type and drug-resistant hepatitis B virus mutants
Authors:Wang Jianing  Singh Uma S  Rawal Ravindra K  Sugiyama Masaya  Sugiyama Massaya  Yoo Jakyung  Jha Ashok K  Scroggin Melissa  Huang Zhuhui  Murray Michael G  Govindarajan Rajgopal  Tanaka Yasuhito  Korba Brent  Chu Chung K
Institution:The University of Georgia, College of Pharmacy, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Abstract:Novel 2'-fluoro-6'-methylene-carbocyclic adenosine (9) was synthesized and evaluated its anti-HBV activity. The titled compound demonstrated significant antiviral activity against wild-type as well as lamivudine, adefovir and double lamivudine/entecavir resistant mutants. Molecular modeling study indicate that the 2'-fluoro moiety by a hydrogen bond, as well as the van der Waals interaction of the carbocyclic ring with the phenylalanine moiety of the polymerase promote the positive binding, even in the drug resistant mutants.
Keywords:Carbocyclic nucleoside  anti-HBV  Drug-resistant
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