超临界水处理生物质制氢技术

简要论述了工业制氢的常用方法及各自的优缺点。基于目前国际上的最新研究动向,重点就超临界水催化汽化生物质制氢技术的研究现状进行了归纳和综述。认为超临界水催化生物质制氢技术具有环境友好、资源可再生以及效率高等技术优势,具有良好开发前景,应该予以重视。重点讨论了目前研究工作所取得的成果、面临的主要技术问题和可能的解决途径,指出了未来的重点研究方向。

The Hydrogen Production Methods from Biomass Using Catalysis Gasification in Supercritical Water

A brief introduction to industrial hydrogen production methods and their advantages and disadvantages were discussed. Based on the research trends in international field, status of catalysis gasification hydrogen production method using supercritical water (SCW) reaction were summarily reviewed. For SCW method, there are many advantages such as environment benign, resource reproducible, and highly energy conversion efficiency and so on. Development of this method can get a good foreground. So we should pay more attention to study them. Discussions including research results, main problems, and possible resolve approaches existed in SCW method also were given. By the way, some important research subjects were pointed out in the future.