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Sterols of three lichen species: Lobaria pulmonaria, Lobaria Scrobiculata and Usnea Longissima
Authors:Stephen Safe  Lorna M. Safe  Wolfgang S.G. Maass
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada;Atlantic Regional Laboratory, National Research Council of Canada, 1411 Oxford Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Abstract:Sterols were extracted from the lichens Lobaria pulmonaria, Lobaria scrobiculata and Usnea longissima with chloroform-methanol (2:1) (solvent-extractable fraction) followed by saponification of the residual lichen material to give a tightly-bound sterol fraction. The compounds were principally ergosterol, episterol, fecosterol and lichesterol with minor quantities of C17, C28 and C29 monoenes and dienes of the phytosterol type.
Keywords:Peltigerales  Parmeliales  lichens  sterol composition  solvent extractable sterols  base extractable lipid pools.
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