Chemical constituents isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Smilacina japonica |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Pharmacy, Xi''an Medical University, Xi''an, 710021, China;2. School of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, 712046, China;1. Botanical Garden-Institute FEB RAS, Makovskogo str., 142, Vladivostok, 690024, Russia;2. The Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Kola Science Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanical Garden str., Kirovsk, 184256, Murmansk Region, Russia;3. Komarov Botanical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor Popov str. 2, St. Petersburg, 197376, Russia;4. Institute for Biological Problems of the Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk, 677980, Russia;5. Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Branch: Institute Botanic Garden, Vos''mogo Marta 202a str., Yekaterinburg, 620144, Russia;1. Pharmazeutisches Institut, Abteilung Pharmazeutische Biologie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany;2. Botanisches Institut, Abteilung Biochemische Ökologie und Molekulare Evolution, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Am Botanischen Garten 1-9, 24118, Kiel, Germany;1. State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs and Department of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China;2. National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, China;3. Guangzhou Welman New Drug R&D CO., LTD, Guangzhou, 510620, China;4. School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hongkong, China;1. Department of Botany, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Biosciences, Botucatu. Rua Prof. Dr. Antonio Celso Wagner Zanin, 250, CEP 18618-689, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil;2. Laboratorio de Fisiología y Química Vegetal, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas (UNICACH). Libramiento Norte Poniente 1150. Col. Lajas Maciel, CP. 29039, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico;3. Center for Studies and Research of Medicinal Plants (NEPLAME), Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, 56304-205, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil;4. Departament of Chemistry, Federal University of Amazonas, 69077-000, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil;5. Federal Institute of Paraná (IFPR). Av. das Pombas, 2020, CEP 85814-800, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil;1. Central Analítica - Centro de Apoio Multidisciplinar (CAM), Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 69077-000, Manaus, AM, Brazil;2. Centro de Biotecnologia da Amazônia, 69075-351, Manaus, AM, Brazil;3. Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 69077-000, Manaus, AM, Brazil |
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| Abstract: | Phytochemical investigation of the roots and rhizomes of Smilacina japonica A. Gray led to the isolation of 16 compounds, including six steroidal saponins (1-6), one amide (7), one fatty alcohol (8), one steroidal sapogenin (9), two flavones (10-11), one glycoside (12), one phenol (13), one aliphatic acid (14), and two sterols (15-16). All of these compounds were isolated for the first time from the roots and rhizomes of S. japonica while compounds 1-13 were identified for the first time from the genus Smilacina, of which compounds 9, 11, and 13 were isolated from the Liliaceae family for the first time. Furthermore, the isolation of compound 9 was reported for the first time in plants. Their structures were identified by spectroscopic methods and compared previously published data. The chemotaxonomic significance of these isolated compounds has also been discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Liliaceae Steroidal saponins Chemotaxonomy |
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