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Chemical constituents from the roots of cultivated Ilex pubescens
Institution:1. Zhuhai Key Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied Research in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zunyi Medical University Zhuhai Campus, Zhuhai, 519041, China;2. Functional Molecules Analysis and Biotransformation Key Laboratory of Universities in Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, China;1. School of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo ku, Kumamoto, 862-0973, Japan;2. Program for Leading Graduate Schools, Health Life Science: Interdisciplinary and Glocal Oriented (HIGO) Program, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan;1. Department of Chemistry, Higher Teacher Training College, University of Yaounde I, P. O. Box 47, Yaounde, Cameroon;2. Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon;3. H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan;4. Pharmaceutical Research Center, PCSIR Laboratories Karachi Complex, Karachi, 75280, Pakistan;5. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon;1. Key Laboratory of Marine Biogenetic Resources, South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, 184 Daxue Road, Xiamen, 361005, China;2. Yanjing Medical College, Capital Medical University, 4 Dadong Road, Beijing, 101300, China;1. Université de Corse - CNRS, UMR 6134 SPE, Equipe Chimie et Biomasse, Route des Sanguinaires, 20000, Ajaccio, France;2. Neuchâtel Platform of Analytical Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Avenue de Bellevaux 51, 2000, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Abstract:Phytochemical study of butanol extract from the roots of cultivated Ilex pubescens Hook. et Arn. obtained nine ursane triterpenes (19), two oleanane triterpenes (1011) and three phenylpropanoids (12–14). All of the compounds were determined on the basis of MS and NMR and comparison with literature. Among them, compounds 2 and 13 were isolated from I. pubescens for the first time, of which 13 was a new finding in the Aquifoliaceae family. Our present study exhibited the taxonomic relationships between I. pubescens and other species in genus Ilex and those between Aquifoliaceae and other families. Furthermore, the study suggested the cultivated I. pubescens may be as an alternative for those wild resource collected freshly from mountain.
Keywords:Pentacyclic triterpenes  Phenylpropanoids  Chemotaxonomy
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