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Phytochemicals isolated from the root bark of Sarcocephalus latifolius (Sm.) E.A.Bruce
Institution:1. Department of Chemical, Geological, and Physical Sciences, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria;4. Isfahan Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran;5. Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana;6. Department of Forest Conversation and Protection, Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, Jericho, Ibadan, Nigeria;1. College of Life Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu Province, PR China;2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, PR China;1. Yunnan Institute of Food Safety, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, People''s Republic of China;2. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon;1. Departament of Chemistry, State University of Maringá, Colombo Avenue 5790, 87020-900, Maringá, PR, Brazil;2. Departament of Biology, State University of Maringá, Colombo Avenue 5790, 87020-900, Maringá, PR, Brazil;3. Departament of Agronomy, State University of Londrina, Celso Garcia Cid Road, 86057-970, Londrina, PR, Brazil;1. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran;2. Mycobacteriology Research Centre (MRC), National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;4. Technical and Engineering Campus of Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran;5. Phytochemical Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz 53714-161, Iran
Abstract:Phytochemical investigation of the root bark of Sarcocephalus latifolius resulted in isolation and identification of eight compounds, including triterpenoid glycosides (1-4), ethyl glucoside (5), monoterpene indole alkaloids (6-7), and sterol (8). The structure elucidation of isolated compounds was achieved on the basis of NMR and mass spectral data. Compounds 2-5 were isolated for the first time from this genus and their chemotaxonomic significance was discussed.
Keywords:Phytochemicals  Isolation  Saponins  Alkaloids  Chemotaxonomy
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