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Different effects of chlorpromazine on bleomycin-and epirubicin induced cytotoxicity
Authors:Kjell Grankvist  Per Bergström  Roger Henriksson
Affiliation:(1) Departments of Clinical Chemistry, and Oncology, Umeå University Hospital, S-901 85 UMEÅ, Sweden
Abstract:The effect of the antiemetic chlorpromazine on bleomycin- and epirubicin cytotoxicity was testedin vitro. Chlorpromazine (0.1 or 0.01 mg/l) enhanced epirubicin-induced toxicity to cultured Chinese fibroblasts whereas 0.01 mg/l chlorpromazine inhibited the cytotoxicity of bleomycin. The results encourage further studies on the effects of commonly used antiemetics on the cytotoxicity and antitumoral effects of anticancer chemotherapeutics.
Keywords:chlorpromazine  epirubicin  bleomycin  cytotoxicity
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