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Effect of reduction of the interchain disulfide bridge of human thrombin on its enzymatic activity and structure
Authors:A A Sere?skaia  T V Osadchuk  A I Korneliuk  S B Serebriany?  S A Atepalikhina
Abstract:It was shown that selective hydrolysis of the disulfide bridge between the A- and B-chains of human thrombin in the absence of denaturating agents decrease its proteolytic (e.g., fibrinogen-binding), esterase and amidase activities. Both chains remain bound by non-covalent interactions. A preparation of partially reduced thrombin was obtained and its kinetic parameters were determined. The experimental results suggest that the S-S bond connecting the A- and B-chains of thrombin is involved in the stabilization of the enzyme active center.
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