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Description of Idiomarina insulisalsae sp. nov., isolated from the soil of a sea salt evaporation pond,proposal to transfer the species of the genus Pseudidiomarina to the genus Idiomarina and emended description of the genus Idiomarina
Authors:Marco Taborda,André   Antunes,Igor Tiago,Antó  nio Verí  ssimo,M. Fernanda Nobre,Milton S. da Costa
Affiliation:1. Unidade de Microbiologia, BIOCANT, Parque Tecnológico de Cantanhede, 3060-197 Cantanhede, Portugal;2. Unidade de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Jean Piaget, C.P. 775, Praia, Cabo Verde;3. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal;4. Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de Coimbra, 3001-401 Coimbra, Portugal
Abstract:A halophilic, aerobic Gram-negative bacterium, designated strain CVS-6T, was isolated from a sea salt evaporation pond on the Island of Sal in the Cape Verde Archipelago. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed a clear affiliation of the organism with members of the family Idiomarinaceae. Sequence similarities between CVS-6T and the type strains of the species of the genera Pseudidiomarina and Idiomarina ranged from 93.7% to 96.9%. The major isoprenoid quinone was ubiquinone 8 (Q-8). The major cellular fatty acids were 15:0 iso (21.8%), 17:0 iso (12.5%), 17:1 iso ω9c (10.7%), and 16:1 ω7c (10.6%). The DNA G+C content was 51.6 mol%. The species represented by strain CVS-6T could be distinguished from the species of the genera Pseudidiomarina and Idiomarina; however, it was not possible to distinguish both genera from each other using the phenotypic or chemotaxonomic characteristics examined. Consequently, we propose that the species classified in the genus Pseudidiomarina should be transferred to the genus Idiomarina. We also propose that, on the basis of physiological and biochemical characteristics, strain CVS-6T (=LMG 23123=CIP 108836) represents a new species which we name Idiomarina insulisalsae.
Keywords:Idiomarina insulisalsae sp. nov.   γ-Proteobacteria   Idiomarinaceae   Idiomarina   Pseudidiomarina
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