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N6-Cycloalkyl-2-substituted adenosine derivatives as selective, high affinity adenosine A1 receptor agonists
Authors:Elzein Elfatih  Kalla Rao  Li Xiaofen  Perry Thao  Marquart Tim  Micklatcher Mark  Li Yuan  Wu Yuzhi  Zeng Dewan  Zablocki Jeff
Institution:Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, CV Therapeutics Inc., 3172 Porter Drive, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA. elfatih.elzein@cvt.com
Abstract:A series of new selective, high affinity A(1)-AdoR agonists is reported. Compound 23 that incorporated a carboxylic acid functionality in the 4-position of the pyrazole ring displayed K(iL) value of 1 nM for the A(1)-AdoR and >5000-fold selectivity over the A(3) and A(2A)-AdoRs. In addition, compound 19 that incorporated a carboxamide functionality in the 4-position of the pyrazole ring displayed subnanomolar affinity for the A(1)-AdoR (K(iL)=0.6 nM) and >600-fold selectivity over the A(3) and A(2A)-AdoRs.
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