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大鼠海马神经元膜离子通道随培养时间变化的特点
引用本文:Yang S,Liu ZW,Wan Q,Zhou WX,Zhang YX. 大鼠海马神经元膜离子通道随培养时间变化的特点[J]. 中国应用生理学杂志, 2004, 20(2): 151-155
作者姓名:Yang S  Liu ZW  Wan Q  Zhou WX  Zhang YX
作者单位:军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所,北京,100850
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金
摘    要:目的和方法:采用膜片钳全细胞记录技术观察新生大鼠海马神经元体外分散培养过程中,基本离子通道和膜参数随培养天数延长而变化的规律.结果:在7 d,14 d和21 d时电压依赖性钠电流(Voltage-dependent Na cur-rent,ⅠNa)和延迟整流性钾电流(Delayed rectifier K current,Ⅰk)的幅度无显著性差异.电压依赖性钙电流(Voltage-dependent Ca2 current,ⅠCa)和ⅠCa密度则持续增大,进一步研究表明,L型钙通道(L-type voltage-dependent Ca2 channel,L-VDCC)的增加是其主要原因.NMDA诱发电流随培养时间延长而明显增加.结论:钙通道和NMDA受体所介导的Ca2 内流是神经元易感于衰老和死亡的重要机制之一.

关 键 词:电压依赖性离子通道  膜片钳  海马
文章编号:1000-6834(2004)02-0151-05
修稿时间:2002-12-30

Changes of ion channel in rat hippocampal neurons during primary culture
Yang Sheng,Liu Zhen-wei,Wan Qin,Zhou Wen-xia,Zhang Yong-xiang. Changes of ion channel in rat hippocampal neurons during primary culture[J]. Chinese journal of applied physiology, 2004, 20(2): 151-155
Authors:Yang Sheng  Liu Zhen-wei  Wan Qin  Zhou Wen-xia  Zhang Yong-xiang
Affiliation:Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Abstract:Aim and Methods: Whole-cell recording technique was used to observe the changes of voltage-dependent ion channels and NMDA receptor currents of rat hippocampal neurons during primary culture. Results: There was no significant difference of voltage-dependent Na current (I Na) at 7 d, 14 d and 21 d in culture. It's the same for delayed rectifier K current (I k). However, voltage-dependent Ca 2 current (I Ca ) and its density were continuously and markedly increased. Further studies showed that the increase of I Ca was resulted from the increase of L-type voltage-dependent Ca 2 channels (L-VDCC). NMDA receptor current was also significantly increased with time of culture. Conclusion: Ca 2 influx through VDCC and NMDA receptor is the fatal factor in the aging and death of hippocampal neurons.
Keywords:NMDA
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