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Effect of compounds structurally related to taurine and of taurine uptake inhibitors on the motility of hamster sperm in vitro
Authors:Ralph B. L. Gwatkin
Abstract:Several taurine-related compounds, taurine antagonists and taurine uptake inhibitors were tested for their effect on hamster sperm motility in vitro. Hypotaurine was approximately three times more effective than taurine. N-methyltaurine and taurocyamine were less effective. Inactive taurine-related compounds were not effective blockers of taurine's spermtimulating activity. However, 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-dimethylaminomethyl-l-propenone, a taurine uptake inhibitor, completely suppressed sperm motility at a molar concentration equal to, or less than, that of the taurine added to the incubation medium and also suppressed the motility-sustaining action of the cumulus oophorus.
Keywords:Taurine-related compounds  taurine antagonists  taurine uptake inhibitors  fertilization in vitro  hamster  spermatozoa
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