Abstract: | Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Dang, was grown in a chemostat culture under phosphate limitation. The steady state concentration of phosphate was below the detection limit (< 1 μg P/L) in all runs. The cellular content of phosphorus (Qp), polyphosphate (Qpp) and chlorophyll a increased with increasing dilution rate, and the growth rate of the alga was described by Qp as well as Qpp in the Droop model. The ratio Qpp/Qp and the activity of alkaline phosphatase were maximal at high and low growth rates, respectively. Palmelloids of Chlamydomonas were found at high dilution rates (D > 0.12 h?1) and became attached to the wall of the culture vessel. They differed from the vegetative stage in both chemical composition and growth rate. Their contents of phosphorus and chlorophyll a were low, as in the vegetative cells, which grew at a low growth rate, whereas the ration Qpp/Qp and the activity of alkaline phosphatase were comparable with those of fast growing vegetative cells. The growth rate of the palmelloids was 0.03 h?1 whereas maximum growth rate (μm) for the vegetative cells was 0.21 h?1. |