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Non-enzymatic hydrolysis of creatine ethyl ester
Authors:Nicholas S. Katseres
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Tulsa, 800 Tucker Drive, Tulsa, OK 74014, USA
Abstract:The rate of the non-enzymatic hydrolysis of creatine ethyl ester (CEE) was studied at 37 °C over the pH range of 1.6-7.0 using 1H NMR. The ester can be present in solution in three forms: the unprotonated form (CEE), the monoprotonated form (HCEE+), and the diprotonated form (H2CEE2+). The values of pKa1 and pKa2 of H2CEE2+ were found to be 2.30 and 5.25, respectively. The rate law is found to be
Rate=-dCCEE/dt=k++[H2CEE2+][OH-]+k+[HCEE+][OH-]+k0[CEE][OH-]
Keywords:Creatine   Creatine ethyl ester   Ester hydrolysis   Kinetics   Nutritional supplements
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