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Species range expansion constrains the ecological niches of resident butterflies |
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| Authors: | Hélène Audusseau Maryline Le Vaillant Niklas Janz Sören Nylin Bengt Karlsson Reto Schmucki |
| Institution: | 1. UMR IEES Paris, Paris‐Est Créteil University, Créteil, France;2. Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden;3. Community and Restoration Ecology, NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK;4. Centre d’écologie et des Sciences de la Conservation, Sorbonne Universités MNHN‐CNRS‐UPMC, Paris, France;5. Centre de Synthèse et d'Analyse sur la Biodiversité, Aix‐en‐Provence, France |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | biotic interactions citizen science community composition environmental niche model indirect competition nettle‐feeding butterflies ordination technique parasitoid realized niche |