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Regeneration of fertile wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants from isolated zygotes using wheat microspore culture as nurse cells
Authors:Bakos  F  Darkó  É  Pónya  Zs  Barnabás  B
Institution:(1) Agricultural Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O.B. 19, H-2462 Martonvásár, Hungary
Abstract:A new method for growing isolated wheat zygotes by co-cultivation with microspores isolated from the same species has been developed. Although the mortality of isolated zygotes within 6 h after the transfer into the nurse culture was relatively high (70%) in this method, the majority of the structures which survived developed into fertile plants (61%). Zygotic structures grown in these cultures were morphologically not as regular as embryos grown in planta, but they resembled them closely in cytological properties and developmental pattern.
Keywords:co-cultivation  embryo  hormone-like compounds  in vitro  in vivo fertilized zygotes
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