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Thymidylate synthetase-positive and -negative murine mammary FM3A carcinoma cells as a useful system for detecting thymidylate synthetase inhibitors
Authors:J Balzarini  E de Clercq  D Ayusawa  T Seno
Institution:1. Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Minderbroedersstraat 10, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;2. Department of Immunology and Virology, Saitama Cancer Center Research Institute, Ina-machi, Saitama-ken 367, Japan
Abstract:The murine mammary FM3A/O and the thymidylate (dTMP) synthetase-deficient FM3A/TS? carcinoma cell lines can be considered as a novel and useful test system for the detection of nucleoside analogues which are directly aimed at the thymidylate synthetase. These compounds should be inhibitory for FM3A/O but not for FM3A/TS? cells, and their inhibitory effects on FM3A/O cell growth should be readily reversed by exogenous dThd within the concentration range of 5–20 μM.
Keywords:Murine mammary  FM3A carcinoma  Thymidylate synthetase  5-Substituted  2'-deoxyuridine analog
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