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天麻矿物质吸收及其营养机理探讨
引用本文:吴沿友, 刘能俊, 龙青,. 天麻矿物质吸收及其营养机理探讨[J]. 广西植物, 1999, 19(4): 377-380
作者姓名:吴沿友   刘能俊   龙青  
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地球化学研究所,贵州,贵阳,550002
2. 贵州省植物园,贵州,贵阳,550004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!( 编号: 39460009),贵州省自然科学基金
摘    要:探讨了天麻吸收矿物质过程和天麻的营养机理。研究蜜环菌在天麻的金属元素、非金属元素吸收中起的作用, 阐明天麻的有机营养吸收过程。提出了天麻吸收非金属元素的两个途径,分析了天麻吸收金属元素的“泵”的作用机理。指出了天麻蜜环菌之间的游离氨基酸特别是天冬氨酸和谷氨酸的交流是天麻和蜜环菌生长发育的关键。

关 键 词:天麻  蜜环菌  矿质营养  游离氨基酸
修稿时间:1999-05-04

Approach to absorption of mineral substances and nutritive mechanism of Gastrodia elata
WU Yan-you,LIU Neng-jun,LONG Qing. Approach to absorption of mineral substances and nutritive mechanism of Gastrodia elata[J]. Guihaia, 1999, 19(4): 377-380
Authors:WU Yan-you  LIU Neng-jun  LONG Qing
Abstract:This paper deals with the nutritive mechanism and absorption process of mineral substances by Gastrodia elata The absorption actions on metal and non-metal elements by Armillariella mellea in Gastrodia elata are studied The absorption processes on organic nutrition are clarified Two paths of absorption of non-metal elements by Gastrodia elata are put forward “Pump”mechanism of absorption of metal elements by Gastrodia elata is analyzed The results also show that there are substances interchanges of free amino acids, especial aspartic acid and glutamic acid between Gastrodia elata and Armillariella mellea, and they are the key to growth and development of Gastrodia elata and Armillariella mellea
Keywords:Gastrodia elata  Armillariella mellea  mineral nutrition  free amino acids
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