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Metabolism of the veterinary fluoroquinolone sarafloxacin by the fungus Mucor ramannianus
Authors:I A Parshikov  J P Freeman  J O Lay Jr  J D Moody  A J Williams  R D Beger  J B Sutherland
Institution:(1) National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR 72079, USA, US
Abstract:To investigate the microbial biotransformation of veterinary fluoroquinolones, Mucor ramannianus was grown in sucrose/peptone broth with sarafloxacin for 18 days. Cultures were extracted with ethyl acetate and extracts were analyzed by liquid chromatography. The two metabolites (26% and 15% of the A 280, respectively) were identified by mass and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectra as N-acetylsarafloxacin and desethylene-N-acetylsarafloxacin. The biological formation of desethylene-N-acetylsarafloxacin has not been previously observed. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology (2001) 26, 140–144. Received 08 May 2000/ Accepted in revised form 03 November 2000
Keywords:: biotransformation  fluoroquinolones  Mucor ramannianus  sarafloxacin
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