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红毛菜丝状体核分裂研究
引用本文:沈宗根,朱建一,姜 波,邓银银,刘 伟.红毛菜丝状体核分裂研究[J].西北植物学报,2013,33(2):313-316.
作者姓名:沈宗根  朱建一  姜 波  邓银银  刘 伟
作者单位:1. 常熟理工学院,江苏常熟,215500
2. 常熟理工学院,江苏常熟215500;苏州大学基础医学院与生命科学学院,江苏苏州215123
3. 中国科学院水生生物研究所,武汉,430072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30740042,31070165,31270256)
摘    要:选择具异型世代交替的福建人工栽培的红毛菜为研究材料,对红毛菜丝状体世代的丝状藻丝及孢子囊枝等阶段进行了较系统的核分裂观察研究,探讨红毛菜核分裂特征.结果显示:红毛菜营养藻丝和孢子囊枝细胞均为二倍体细胞,2n=8,其核分裂显示为有丝分裂的过程;同时,丝状体阶段细胞核分裂至前期末均会出现同源染色体配对现象,显示有丝分裂同源染色体配对行为是红毛菜丝状体核分裂的一个重要特征.

关 键 词:红毛菜  丝状体  核分裂

Studies on Nuclear Division of Bangia Conchocelis
SHEN Zonggen,ZHU Jianyi,JIANG Bo,DENG Yinyin,LIU WeiJZ.Studies on Nuclear Division of Bangia Conchocelis[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2013,33(2):313-316.
Authors:SHEN Zonggen  ZHU Jianyi  JIANG Bo  DENG Yinyin  LIU Wei[JZ]
Institution:1 Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu,Jiangsu 215500,China;2 School of Biology and Basic Medical Sciences,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215123,China;3 Institute of Hydrobiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:Nuclear divisions of Bangia conchocelis including vegetative and sporangial phases were systemically studied in this research.The Bangia sample was collected from the cultivation frames of Fujian Province.The results showed that Bangia conchocelis has a heterogenesis life history.Both the vegetative and sporangial branch cells of Bangia conchocelis were diploid with 2n=8 chromosomes and the nuclear division was mitosis.Homologous chromosome pairing could be observed till the late prophase in cells of both phases,which proved that somatic chromosome pairing was an important characteristic of nuclear division of Bangia conchocelis cells.
Keywords:Bangia  conchocelis  nuclear division
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