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Salinity tolerance and osmoregulation in the freshwater crab,Barytelphusa guerini (Milne Edwards)
Authors:S. A. T. Venkatachari  N. Vasantha
Affiliation:(1) Department of Zoology, Yeshwant Mahavidyalaya, 431 602 Nanded, (Maharashtra), India;(2) Present address: Department of Zoology, Osmania University, 500 007 Hyderabad (Andhra Pradesh), India
Abstract:The freshwater crab, Barytelphusa guerini, tolerates gradual transfer to higher salinities upto seawater, regulating its blood chlorides fairly well. Its metabolic rate shows a minimum in 50% seawater and increases on either side, during dilution as well as during concentration of the medium. However, this increase is more pronounced in hypotonic than in hypertonic media.
Keywords:Barytelphusa  salinity tolerance  osmoregulation  metabolic rate  chloride gradient
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