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Partial purification of pepsin from turkey proventriculus
Authors:Hasan Temiz  Emin Okumus  Umut Aykut  Muhammet Derviso?lu  Fehmi Yazici
Institution:(1) Department of Food Engineering, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55139 Samsun, Turkey;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55139 Samsun, Turkey
Abstract:In the present study, turkey proventriculus (stomach) was mixed with 10% NaCl (1:2 w/v) and extracted by centrifugation to produce crude extract. The partial purification of the extract was carried out by using Sephadex G-75 resin in gel filtration column chromatography. Crude extract (CE) and fractions obtained by gel filtration were analysed for milk-clotting activity (MCA), protein content, proteolytic activity (PA), and SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. The first 7 fractions did not have any activities; the fraction of 9, 10 and 11 had the most milk-clotting and proteolytic activities. Electrophoretic patterns proved that further purification steps should be applied for better results.
Keywords:Milk-clotting enzyme  Pepsin  Proteolytic activity  Sephadex G-75  Turkey proventriculus
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