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烟粉虱B型与Q型种群遗传多样性的AFLP分析
引用本文:刘国霞,褚栋,高长生.烟粉虱B型与Q型种群遗传多样性的AFLP分析[J].昆虫知识,2010,47(5):877-880.
作者姓名:刘国霞  褚栋  高长生
作者单位:1. 山东省农业科学院高新技术研究中心山东省作物与畜禽品种改良生物技术重点实验室,济南250100;农业部黄淮海作物遗传改良与生物技术重点开放实验室,济南250100
2. 山东省农业科学院高新技术研究中心山东省作物与畜禽品种改良生物技术重点实验室,济南250100;农业部黄淮海作物遗传改良与生物技术重点开放实验室,济南250100;青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院青岛266109
基金项目:山东省农科院青年基金,山东省自然科学基金,农业部公益性行业科研专项 
摘    要:烟粉虱Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius)是由多种生物型或物种组成的复合种。Q型烟粉虱在我国部分地区正在取代B型烟粉虱成为优势生物型。烟粉虱Q型与B型遗传多样性比较研究为解析这2种生物型入侵的遗传学基础具有重要的意义。本文利用AFLP技术研究了Q型(包括Q1型、Q2型)、B型烟粉虱种群的遗传多样性。结果表明:Q型烟粉虱遗传多样性高于B型烟粉虱;Q1型烟粉虱各项遗传多样性指数均接近于Q2型。最后探讨了AFLP与SSR分子标记的各自特点。

关 键 词:烟粉虱  遗传多样性  AFLP

Analysis of genetic diversity of Bemisia tabaci biotypes B and Q using AFLP
LIU Guo-Xia,CHU Dong,GAO Chang-Sheng.Analysis of genetic diversity of Bemisia tabaci biotypes B and Q using AFLP[J].Entomological Knowledge,2010,47(5):877-880.
Authors:LIU Guo-Xia  CHU Dong  GAO Chang-Sheng
Institution:1.High-Tech Research Center,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory for Genetic Improvement of Crop Animal and Poultry of Shandong Province,Jinan 250100,China;2.Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology,Huanghuaihai,Ministry of Agriculture,the People's Republic of China,Jinan 250100,China;3.Agronomy and Plant Protection,Qingdao Agricultural University,Shandong 266109,China)
Abstract:Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius)is a species complex comprised of many biotypes.Biotype Q is replacing biotype B to become the predominant biotype in parts of China.The comparison of genetic diversity between biotypes B and Q is important to comprehend the genetic basis of the two biotypes'competition.The AFLP method was used to study the population genetic diversity of the Q1,Q2 and B biotype.The results show that the genetic diversity of biotype Q is higher than that of B,and that of Q1 similar to that of Q2.Finally,the characteristics of AFLP and SSR are discussed.
Keywords:AFLP
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