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Anchialine podocopid Ostracoda of the Galapagos Islands
Authors:ROSALIE F MADDOCKS  THOMAS M ILIFFE
Institution:Department ofGeosciences, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5503, U.S.A.;Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston, P.O. Box 1675, Galveston, Texas 77553, U.S.A.
Abstract:Water-filled fissures and lava tubes on Isla Santa Cruz and Isla Isabela provide anchialine habitats for 11 species of podocopid and platycopid Ostracoda, most with Atlantic and West Indian affinities. Their ancestors may have been carried to earlier islands in the Galapagos system by trans-Isthmian currents, on vegetation or larger animals, or by migrating waterfowl. None are derived from present-day Pacific coastal faunas of North, Central or South America. Two species of Cytheracea, a new species of Anchistrocheles (Bairdiacea), and one of Cytherella (Platycopida) are described.
Keywords:Anchialine  Ostracoda  Galapagos  Podocopida
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