Settlement and mortality of the Christian site (1050 A.D.–1300 A.D.) of Meinarti (Sudan)

Demographic analysis of cemetery data can be a useful complement to archaeological studies. Skeletal remains, when they comprise a representative sample, can serve to define certain relationships between the cultural and biological aspects of human adaptation. Furthermore, differential mortuary practices often mirror the status system of a society.Specifically, this paper examines the status system and mortality pattern of the community of Meinarti in the Sudan. Stationary life table analysis shows age, sex, and an additional factor (reflected in survival) as determinants of status. In addition, the analysis of mortality supports Adam's hypothesis of village growth and decline.