首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
   检索      


Activation of ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate oxygenase, The role of Mg2+, CO2, and pH.
Authors:M R Badger  G H Lorimer
Institution:Department of Environmental Biology, Research School of Biological Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
Abstract:Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate oxygenase was activated by incubation with CO2 and Mg2+ and inactivated upon removal of CO2 and Mg2+ by gel filtration. The activity of the enzyme was dependent upon the preincubation concentrations of CO2 and Mg2+ and upon the preincubation pH. This indicated that activation involved the reversible formation of an equilibrium complex of enzyme-CO2-Mg. The kinetics of the activation process were the same as those described by G. H. Lorimer et al. ((1976) Biochemistry15, 529–536), for ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase and are consistent with the ordered reversible reaction sequence:
/></figure> The activity of the enzyme, after preincubation at constant concentrations of CO<sub>2</sub> and Mg<sup>2+</sup>, increased as the pH was raised, suggesting that CO<sub>2</sub> reacted with an enzyme group having an alkaline p<em>K</em>. Since CO<sub>2</sub> and O<sub>2</sub> interact competitively at the catalytic site, the activation of ribulose bisphosphate oxygenase by CO<sub>2</sub> and Mg<sup>2+</sup> indicates that the CO<sub>2</sub> molecule which takes part in the activation process is not the same as that which becomes fixed during the carboxylase reaction. These results also indicate that the oxygenase and carboxylase functions of the catalytic site are tightly coupled rather than independent of one another.</td>
	  </tr> 
	  <tr>
	   <td align=
Keywords:To whom reprint requests should be addressed  
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号