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Molecular monitoring of the developmental bacterial community in the gastrointestinal tract of Japanese infants
Authors:Songjinda Prapa  Nakayama Jiro  Kuroki Yumiko  Tanaka Shigemitsu  Fukuda Sanae  Kiyohara Chikako  Yamamoto Tetsuro  Izuchi Kunio  Shirakawa Taro  Sonomoto Kenji
Institution:Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Division of Microbial Science and Technology, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Abstract:The dynamics of the developmental bacterial community in the Japanese neonatal gastrointestinal tract were examined by monitoring 16S ribosomal RNA gene (rDNA) diversity in fecal samples by PCR and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). The results showed a certain pattern common in infants without antibiotic treatment, in which aerobes, e.g., Pseudomonas, appeared first and were then immediately replaced by facultative anaerobe, Enterococcus, Streptococcus, and Enterobacteriaceae through the first month, and finally strictly anaerobic Bifidobactrerium appeared.
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