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Comparative chemical composition of Agastache mexicana subsp. mexicana and A. mexicana subsp. xolocotziana
Institution:2. Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0624, United States;3. Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-1382, United States;2. School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, China;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, China;1. First Affiliated Hospital of the Medical College, Shihezi University, Xin Jiang 832008, China;2. The Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Hospital of Pharmacy, Urumqi 830002, China;3. Pharmacy of College, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832002, China;4. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Innovative Drug Research Centre, Chongqing University, 55 South Daxuecheng Road, Chongqing 401331, China
Abstract:A comparative chemical analysis of Agastache mexicana subsp. mexicana and A. mexicana subsp. xolocotziana reveals that their methanol extracts constituents were very similar, with acacetin and (2-acetyl)-7-O-glucosyl acacetin being the most abundant compounds obtained. These results are consistent with the information reported for other species of Agastache. However, GS-MS analyses showed that methyl chavicol, limonene and linalool were the main constituents of the essential oils of A. mexicana subsp. mexicana, while pulegone, menthone and isopulegone were the major constituents found in A. mexicana subsp. xolocotziana. Furthermore, a different composition was found in their respective hexane extracts. These chemical composition dissimilarities between the two taxa support their recognition as distinct subspecies.
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