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鉴定人甲基化CpG结合结构域蛋白4为蛋白激酶X的底物
引用本文:李伟,林瑛. 鉴定人甲基化CpG结合结构域蛋白4为蛋白激酶X的底物[J]. 生物化学与生物物理进展, 2012, 39(11): 1109-1117
作者姓名:李伟  林瑛
作者单位:上海交通大学上海系统生物医学研究中心,教育部系统生物医学重点实验室,上海 200240,东华大学化学化工与生物工程学院,生物科学与技术研究所,上海生物科学与技术研究所,上海 201620
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30800186)和上海市自然科学基金(11ZR1416800)资助项目
摘    要:人蛋白激酶X(PrKX)是由X染色体编码的一种cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶,但是到目前为止已鉴定到的PrKX底物还很少.为了鉴定蛋白激酶X的底物,我们以蛋白激酶X为诱饵进行了酵母双杂交实验,结果发现甲基化CpG结合结构域蛋白4(MBD4)与PrKX在酵母细胞内相互作用较强.GST融合蛋白沉降和细胞内蛋白质的免疫共沉淀证实PrKX与MBD4之间确实存在相互作用.进一步研究表明,大肠杆菌中表达的重组MBD4在体外可以被PrKX磷酸化,而且MBD4蛋白的磷酸化能明显增强它在体外与甲基化DNA探针的结合活性.

关 键 词:PrKX  MBD4  磷酸化  DNA结合活性
收稿时间:2011-09-22
修稿时间:2012-03-21

Identification of Human Methyl-CpG Binding Domain Protein (MBD) 4 as a Substrate of Protein Kinase X
LI Wei and LIN Ying. Identification of Human Methyl-CpG Binding Domain Protein (MBD) 4 as a Substrate of Protein Kinase X[J]. Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2012, 39(11): 1109-1117
Authors:LI Wei and LIN Ying
Affiliation:Shanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, Key Laboratory of Systems Biomedicine,Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China and Institute of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
Abstract:Human protein kinase X (PrKX) is a cAMP-dependent protein kinase encoded by X chromosome. However, few substrates have been identified so far. To identify the substrates of PrKX, we employed a yeast two-hybrid screen using PrKX as the bait. The human protein MBD4 was isolated as a strong interaction partner. The stability and specificity of interaction were confirmed by in vitro pull-down experiments and immunoprecipitation of complexes assembled in vivo. Subsequently, we showed that the hMBD4 protein expressed in E. coli could be phosphorylated by PrKX. Phosphorylation of hMBD4 by PrKX modulated the binding activity of hMBD4 to fully methylated DNA. These results indicate that MBD4 is a substrate for PrKX.
Keywords:PrKX   MBD4   phosphorylation   DNA binding activity
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