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Models for age structured populations with distributed maturation rates
Authors:Richard E Plant  L T Wilson
Institution:(1) Departments of Mathematics and Entomology, University of California, 95616 Davis, CA, USA;(2) Department of Entomology, University of California, 95616 Davis, CA, USA
Abstract:In the use of age structured population models for agricultural applications such as the modeling of crop-pest interactions it is often essential that the model take into account the distribution in maturation rates present in some or all of the populations. The traditional method for incorporating distributed maturation rates into crop and pest models has been the so-called ldquodistributed delayrdquo method. In this paper we review the application of the distributed delay formalism to the McKendrick equation of an age structured population. We discuss the mathematical properties of the system of ordinary differential equations arising out of the distributed delay formalism. We then discuss an alternative method involving modification of the Leslie matrix.
Keywords:Age-structured population models  Distributed maturation rates  Delay differential equations  Leslie matrix
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