Abstract: | Responses of nerve cells to puncture, to touching the surface of the mollusk leg, osmotic stimulation, and extracellular microiontophoretic injection of acetylcholine, noradrenalin, serotonin, atropine, and propranolol were recorded intracellularly in the right parietal, left pedal, and visceral ganglia of the unisolated circumpharyngeal ring ofLimnaea stagnalis. Selective sensitivity of the neurons to the biologically active substances was observed. Results indicative of the functional differences between the various ganglia and of their neurochemical organization were obtained. Selective blocking of the unit responses to puncture of the surface of the mollusk leg by atropine or propranolol suggests that different forms of excitation reaching the central neurons evoked different and specific neurochemical processes on their subsynaptic membranes which can retain the essential informativeness of the widely different afferent volleys converging on a single nerve cell.I. M. Sechenov First Moscow Medical Institute. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 5, No. 5, pp. 510–518, September–October, 1973. |