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ATP occlusion by P-glycoprotein as a surrogate measure for drug coupling
Authors:Tombline Gregory  Holt Jason J  Gannon Michael K  Donnelly David J  Wetzel Bryan  Sawada Geri A  Raub Thomas J  Detty Michael R
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, USA. gregory_tombline@urmc.rochester.edu
Abstract:The multidrug efflux pump P-glycoprotein (Pgp) couples drug transport to ATP hydrolysis. Previously, using a synthetic library of tetramethylrosamine ( TMR) analogues, we observed significant variation in ATPase stimulation ( V m (D)). Concentrations required for half-maximal ATPase stimulation ( K m (D)) correlated with ATP hydrolysis transition-state stabilization and ATP occlusion (EC 50 (D)) at a single site. Herein, we characterize several TMR analogues that elicit modest turnover ( k cat
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