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中草药生物质炼制工程
引用本文:陈洪章,隋文杰. 中草药生物质炼制工程[J]. 生物工程学报, 2014, 30(6): 801-815
作者姓名:陈洪章  隋文杰
作者单位:中国科学院过程工程研究所 生物质炼制工程北京市重点实验室,北京 100190;中国科学院过程工程研究所 生物质炼制工程北京市重点实验室,北京 100190
基金项目:项目 (No. 21206176), 国家重点基础研究发展计划 (973计划) (No. 2011CB707401) 资助。
摘    要:目前我国中药产业面临资源紧张、药材利用率低、加工过程浪费严重等问题,究其原因主要是单一药效成分利用、加工转化技术落后所致。针对上述问题,从生物质炼制角度,综述了实现中草药资源高效利用的原料预处理、提取、转化及残渣后处理等4个关键单元操作中主要技术的研究进展,并指出中草药生物质炼制工程发展趋势与前景。

关 键 词:中草药  生物质炼制  预处理  提取  生物转化
收稿时间:2014-01-28

Biorefinery engineering for Chinese herbal medicines: a review
Hongzhang Chen and Wenjie Sui. Biorefinery engineering for Chinese herbal medicines: a review[J]. Chinese journal of biotechnology, 2014, 30(6): 801-815
Authors:Hongzhang Chen and Wenjie Sui
Affiliation:Beijing Key Laboratory of Biomass Refining Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Biomass Refining Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:The resource limitation, ineffective utilization and the formation of severe waste in processing restrict the sustainable development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry. The main reasons lie in insufficient utilization of medicinal components as well as few and updated technologies. Integration and optimization of serial technologies including pretreatment, extraction, transformation and waste disposal are the keys to solve these issues. In this article, the update research progress and technology development of biorefinery engineering for herbal medicines are reviewed. Guided by multi-products oriental fractionation refining, Chinese herbal medicine refining technical system is constructed relied on advanced refining technology platforms.
Keywords:Chinese herbal medicine   biorefinery engineering   pretreatment   extraction   bioconversion
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