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用壳聚糖纳米磁性微球纯化血红细胞超氧化物歧化酶
引用本文:王保全,平娟,李峰,张永州,刘翠,庞晓斌. 用壳聚糖纳米磁性微球纯化血红细胞超氧化物歧化酶[J]. 生物工程学报, 2014, 30(6): 990-994
作者姓名:王保全  平娟  李峰  张永州  刘翠  庞晓斌
作者单位:1 河南大学淮河临床学院,河南 开封 475001;1 河南大学淮河临床学院,河南 开封 475001;1 河南大学淮河临床学院,河南 开封 475001;1 河南大学淮河临床学院,河南 开封 475001;2 中国科学院生物物理研究所,北京 100101;3 河南大学药学院,河南 开封 475001
基金项目:开封市科技局项目 (No. 1403018),国家自然科学基金 (No. 81273652) 资助。
摘    要:本研究旨在用壳聚糖-聚丙烯酸纳米磁性微球纯化血红细胞超氧化物歧化酶。采用了接枝共聚法,以K2S2O8为引发剂,使壳聚糖(CTS)与聚丙烯酸(PAA)进行自由接枝共聚合成含有两性基团(-NH3,-COOH)的壳聚糖-聚丙烯酸纳米微球。化学共沉淀法制备Fe3O4磁流体,以戊二醛为交联剂,制备壳聚糖-聚丙烯酸纳米磁性微球。用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪对磁性微球结构进行检测。JEM-4000EX电镜技术对微球粒径,形貌进行表征。SOD试剂盒测定各步骤Cu-ZnSOD酶活性。结果表明,壳聚糖-聚丙烯酸纳米磁性微球有较好的粒径分布、磁响应性及蛋白吸附特性。纯化后酶比活性达6 727 U/mg,产品得率21.1%,活性回收85.7%。壳聚糖-聚丙烯酸纳米磁性微球经血液纯化血红细胞SOD具有可再生性、易操作性,其纯化效果取决于金属Cu2+的螯合程度。

关 键 词:聚丙烯酸  纳米磁性微球  超氧化物歧化酶  纯化
收稿时间:2013-09-07

Purification of superoxide dismutase from blood erythrocyte by nano magnetic chitosan microspheres
Baoquan Wang,Juan Ping,Feng Li,Yongzhou Zhang,Cui Liu and Xiaobin Pang. Purification of superoxide dismutase from blood erythrocyte by nano magnetic chitosan microspheres[J]. Chinese journal of biotechnology, 2014, 30(6): 990-994
Authors:Baoquan Wang  Juan Ping  Feng Li  Yongzhou Zhang  Cui Liu  Xiaobin Pang
Affiliation:1 Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China;1 Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China;1 Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China;1 Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China;2 Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;3 Pharmaceutical College of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China
Abstract:Nano magnetic microspheres prepared by chitosan and poly acylic acid were applied to purifying superoxide dismutase from blood erythrocyte. Chitosan-polyacyilc acid graft copolymer was synthesized by free radical graft copolymerization with potassium persulfate as inititator. To prepare Fe3O4 magnetic fluids with chemical coprecipitation, chitosan-polyacylic nano magnetic microspheres were prepared with glutaraldehyde as crosslinking agent. Structure of nano magnetic microspheres was detected by FT-IR spectrometer. Particle size and morphology were characterized by JEM-4000EX technology. Chitosan-polyacylic nanometer microspheres have good paticle cize distribution, magnetic responsiveness and protein adsoption. Activity, product yield and activity recovery of SOD after purification reached 6 727 U/mg, 21.1%, and 85.7% respectively. Purification of blood superoxide dismutase by chistosan-polyacylic acid microspheres has its renewable and feasible nature.
Keywords:poly acrlic acid   nano magnetic microspheres   superoxide dismutase   purification
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