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Metal-mediated and metal-catalyzed hydrolysis of nitriles
Authors:Vadim Yu. Kukushkin [Author Vitae]  Armando J.L. Pombeiro [Author Vitae]
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitesky Pr. 2, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation
b Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
Abstract:The essential goals of this review are the following: (i) to verify various factors which affect the metal-mediated hydrolysis of organonitriles; (ii) to draw attention to unusual conversions of RCN species, yet underdeveloped and non-systematic, which involve hydrolysis and lead to compounds of synthetic and/or pharmacological significance. The metal-mediated and/or metal-catalyzed reactions of RCN species are surveyed and the experimental material on metal-mediated hydration of RCN species at diverse metal centers along the Periodic Table is summarized in a tabular form.
Keywords:Me, methyl   Et, ethyl   Pr, propyl   Bu, butyl   Ph, phenyl   Ar, aryl   Cp, cyclopentadienyl   cod, 1,5-cyclooctadiene   PzH, pyrazole   acac, acetylacetonate   dppe, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane   en, ethylenediamine   py, pyridine   tpy, 2,2&prime  :6&prime  2&Prime  -terpyridine   bpy, 2,2&prime  -bipyridine   DME, dimethoxyethane   THF, tetrahydrofurane   HOAc, acetic acid
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